International working class solidarity calls on workers of all countries, especially countries in which workers still have the basic rights of free speech, protest and association, to support the struggles of their fellow working class members, condemn the anti-labor and anti-democratic policies of the Islamic Republic.
September 14, 2019
A Wave of increasing repression, arrests and inhuman prison sentences of workers, teachers, retirees, women, students, writers, journalists and environmental activists in Iran continues. The repression, imprisonment and court convictions of workers are a clear and continuous violation of basic labor rights and principles by the Islamic Republic of Iran.
As a member of the International Labor Organization (ILO), the Iranian state is obliged to respect these principles and rights. However, Independent labor organizations, including the Syndicate of Haft Tapeh Sugar Cane Workers and the Syndicatie of Tehran Vahed Bus Workers which were established some years ago and have the sole purpose of defending the rights of workers and toilers, are treated by the judiciary and security officials as worse than criminals. History is our witness. The bitter experiences that have ruined the lives of the majority of toilers in Iran prove that the most basic rights of workers and toilers in Iran are not respected.
The repression of activists, members of syndicates and other labor organizations, striking workers, women, teachers, retirees has intensified and has reached ominous proportions. A large number of workers have turned to strikes, protests, marches and sit-ins. The demands of workers in general have been the following: 1.The payment of unpaid wages and benefits. 2. Improvement in labor conditions. 3. Opposing the privatization of state-owned companies which has in many cases led to shutting down the companies and expelling the workers. 4. The release of imprisoned workers, political prisoners, prisoners of conscience and civil rights activists. 5. The right to form independent organizations.
For years, the workers of Haft Tapeh Sugar Cane Factory have been subjected to the most intense forms of discrimination and repression for the crime of fighting for their basic legal rights. Despite the U.N. charter on human rights, basic labor laws and ILO Conventions 87 and 98 concerning the right to free speech, association, protest and strike, the work places and homes of workers are under occupation by military and security forces and workers have been subjected to a barracks-like life. Despite this, the workers of Haft Tapeh Sugar Cane Factory, went on strike for over a month and protested to demand their unpaid wages, to oppose privatization and the corrupt management, and to demand the release of imprisoned workers. The authorities responded by arresting, beating and torturing many of these workers and the activists who supported them.
The following workers and labor activist supporters were arrested in relationship to these protests: Workers: Ali Nejati, Esmail Bakhshi, Omid Azadi, Mohammad Khanifar, Ali Ben Saad, Mansur Bani Taameh, Feysal Saalebi, Adel Sama’in, Rostam Abdollahzadeh, Esmatollah Kiani, Seyyed Esmail Jaadeleh, Qassem Sorkheh, Hossein Ansari, Saheb Zahiri, Mohammad Ansari. Labor Activist Supporters: Sepideh Gholian, Asal Mohammadi, Amir Hossein Mohammadi, Sanaz Allahyari, Amir Amirgholi.
These workers and their labor activist supporters were subjected to torture and the most intense pressures during their detention and their preliminary court hearings. Based on the baseless charges that were issued against them, the judicial authorities sentenced them to long prison terms of up to 18 years for some.
Three university students who were protesting alongside the families of the detained in front of the court building, were also arrested. These were Roham Yeganeh, Hirad Badaghi and Fardi Lotfabadi.
In the meantime, strikes and marches started at the Ahvaz Steel Company where the demands of workers have been similar to the Haft Tapeh workers. A form of solidarity and coordination was created between the two which have become centers of labor struggles in southern Iran.
According to the latest reports, 41 of the protesting Ahvaz Steel workers have been summoned to court. Their only crime is that they have demanded their unpaid wages and oppose the privatization of the company and the expulsion of its workers.
Teachers in more than 100 cities in Iran have gone on strike, protested or started sit-ins to demand their rights. For more than a year now, several activist teachers and members of the Teachers’ Union have been imprisoned. Mohammad Habibi has been sentenced to 7.5 years in prison and 74 lashes. He is now suffering from severe health problems in prison and has been denied medical care. Mohammad Taghi Fallahi, one of the leaders of the Teachers’ Union has been sentenced to eight months in prison and 10 lashes. Prior to them, Esmail Abdi and Mahmud Beheshti, both members of the Teachers’ Union were sentenced to long prison terms and are still in prison.
On May Day 2019, workers in Tehran and several other cities, just like workers in other parts of the world, gathered to honor labor day and to show their solidarity and unity. At the Tehran gathering which was peaceful, over 51 participants were beaten and violently arrested. Many of them were released temporarily after posting heavy bails, but were later sentenced to long prison terms after unjust trials.
Their names and sentences are as follows: Marzieh Amiri, journalist: 10.5 years in prison and 148 lashes. Atefeh Rangriz, sociologist and researcher: 11.5 years in prison and 74 lashes. Nasrin Javadi, retired worker: 7 years in prison and 74 lashes. Hassan Saidi, worker member of the Tehran Vahed Bus Workers’ Syndicate: 5 years in prison and 2 years of being banned from social and union activities. Rasul Taleb Moghadam, worker member of the Tehran Vahed Bus Workers’ Syndicate: 2 years in prison, 2 years of exile and 74 lashes.
The rest of those arrested [and released on heavy bails] are also in danger of facing legal proceedings.
As time passes, this list gets longer. Activists and freedom fighters released on heavy bails face legal proceedings.
We also call your attention to other arrested labor activists who have received prison sentences:
Jafar Azizmzadeh: 6 years in prison. Shapur Ehsani Rad: one year in prison. Parvin Mohammadi: one year in prison. Farhad Sheykhi: one year in prison. Haleh Safarzadeh: one year in prison. Alireza Saghafi: one year in prison. Aram Zandi, labor activist from Sanandaj, Kurdistan.
Leyla Hosseinzadeh, anthropology student at Tehran University: 2.5 years in prison.
The above are only some of the Islamic Republic’s anti-labor and anti-human acts. According to established international norms, the right to strike, march and protest cannot be denied any citizen. Furthermore, the Iranian government, as a member of the International Labor Organization, is obliged to respect and enforce basic labor rights. According to the International Labor Organization, these basic rights are the following: The right to association, the right to collective bargaining, the abolition of forced and violent labor, the abolition of child labor and the abolition of discrimination in employment. These rights are universal. Their enforcement is not based on the level of economic development of a country or its endorsement of conventions related to the above four basic rules.
The Islamic Republic has violated and ignored basic labor laws throughout its existence.
Iranian authorities have responded to the protests and demands of workers, teachers, women, retirees, journalists, students, artists, writers by widespread arrests, beatings, torture of the imprisoned, and the display of televised forced confessions, long prison sentences and shameful medieval punishments such as flogging.
Despite the description that we gave of this regime’s oppressive practices, it is currently a member of the International Labor Organization and other international human rights organizations. Given the above undeniable evidence, if this regime is not strongly and resolutely protested and challenged or if for any reason, the repressive policies and practices of the ruling power in Iran are ignored, such a display of apathy or connivance can lead to more heinous results for the labor movement in Iran and the further aggravation of the economic, political and cultural situation of over 95 percent of Iran’s population of 81 million.
International working class solidarity calls on workers of all countries, especially countries in which workers still have the basic rights of free speech, protest and association, to support the struggles of their fellow working class members, condemn the anti-labor and anti-democratic policies of the Islamic Republic, and force their governments to oblige the Iranian regime to respect labor rights within the framework of international labor rights and principles. International labor solidarity also demands that workers call on international organizations such as the International Labor Organization to stand up to Iran’s violations of labor rights and not close their eyes to the Islamic Republic’s wrongdoings and anti-labor policies.
Long Live International Labor Solidarity
Signatures:
Syndicate of Haft Tapeh Sugar Cane Workers
The Alliance of Retirees
The Coordinating Committee for Creating Labor Organizations
Original Persian Source: Telegram page of the Haft Tapeh Sugar Cane Workers’ Syndicate
Reprinted by Zamaneh
https://www.radiozamaneh.com/465277
Translated by Frieda Afary
Greek Translation by Elaliberta
Important struggles that I support. I continue to be active against US. Intervention. while supporting struggles for economic and social justice in Iran.
The following workers, labor activists and journalists wish to endorse this open letter:
Argentina:
Rubén “Pollo” Sobrero, Secretary General, Trains Union West Section-Haedo,
Edgardo Reynoso, trains union leader, delegate of the TBA Branch-Sarmiento,
Mónica Schlottahuer, trains union delegate and congresswoman, Socialist Left-Left Front (FIT),
Liliana Olivero, ex member of the Cordoba regional parliament, Socialist Left-Left Front (FIT),
José Castillo, university teacher, AGD union leader, Socialist Left,
Angelica Lagunas, member of the Neuquen regional parliament, teachers’ union leader, Socialist Left-Left Front (FIT),
Juan Carlos Giordano, national congress member, Left Front (FIT) and Socialist Left national leader,
Laura Marrone, teachers’ leader and city council lawmaker of the City of Buenos Aires, Socialist Left-Left Front (FIT)
Bolivia: Miguel Lamas, journalist, Cochabamba
Brasil: Joao Batista Araujo ‘Babá’, City council member of Rio de Janeiro y and leader of the Socialist Workers Tendency of the Socialism and Freedm Party (CST-PSOL)
Pedro Rosa, Sintuff union leader and leader of the Fasubra University Workers’ Federation
Chile: Ranier Ríos, leader of the Socialist Workers’ Movement (MST)
Spain: Cristina Mas, union delegate of the press workers, Internationalist Struggle member (LI)
Luis Carlos Gómez Pintado, airports union delegate (AENA), LI member
Josep Lluis del Alcázar, public education union delegate, LI member
Marga Olalla, Barcelona municipality union delegate, LI member
Pedro Mercader, public education union delegate, LI member
Miquel Blanch, union delegate of adult education schools, member of the CCOO union tendency of Girona, LI member
M. Esther del Alcázar, public education union delegate, LI member
Panama: Priscilla Vásquez, national leader of the social security workers
Virgilio Arauz, leader of Propuesta Socialista.
Perú: Enrique Fernández Chacón, ex national congress member, leader of Unios en la Lucha
México: Enrique Gómez, leader of Movimiento al Socialismo
Turkey: Atakan Çiftçi, Education and science workers’ union delegate (Eğitim-Sen)
Oktay Çelik, president of the Workers’ Democracy Party, Görkem Duru, journalist, editor of Gazete Nisan
Venezuela: Orlando Chirino, National coordinator of the C-cura sindical tendency, ex presidential candidate of the Freedom and Socialism Party (PSL)
José Bodas, Secretary General of the Oil Workers’ Unitarian Federation of Venezuela
Miguel Ángel Hernández, leader of the Freedom and Socialism Party (PSL)
International working-class solidarity is necessary in the age of global capitalism, our common enemy – both for our mutual defense and as the foundation of a new global society to end all exploitation and oppression.
Former vice president and chief steward, AFSCME 3506, retired.